Glossary


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Lipodystrophy
Lipodystrophy is a medical condition characterized by abnormal or degenerative conditions of the body's adipose tissue. "Lipo" is Latin...
12 Jan, 2008 Views: 90
AIDS Wasting Syndrome
AIDS wasting is the involuntary loss of more than 10% of body weight, plus more than 30 days of either diarrhea, or weakness and fever. Wasting is...
12 Jan, 2008 Views: 85
Glutamine and HIV
HIV and Glutamine Glutamine-antioxidant nutrient supplementation can increase body weight, body cell mass, and intracellular water when compared...
12 Jan, 2008 Views: 74
Iscador
Mistletoe, or Viscum album is a semi-parasitic plant that grows on oaks and other trees in Europe and Asia. Mistletoe is also found in America and...
20 May, 2007 Views: 146
Integrase Inhibitor
An Intergrase Inhibitor is a drug used in HIV / AIDS therapy that prevents the virus from integrating its DNA with that of a host's cells, thus...
02 Jan, 2007 Views: 163
Salvage Therapy
Salvage Therapy is a final treatment for people who are non-responsive to or cannot tolerate other available therapies for a particular condition,...
02 Jan, 2007 Views: 139
Acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS)
A disease caused by the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) that attacks the immune system and leaves the person susceptible to unusual...
31 Aug, 2006 Views: 163
AZT
Azidothymidine (also called zidovudine or ZDV; the Burroughs-Wellcome trade name is Retrovir). One of the first drugs used against HIV infection,...
29 Aug, 2006 Views: 159
Asymptomatic
Without symptoms. Usually used in AIDS literature to describe a person who has a positive reaction to one of several tests for HIV antibodies, but...
29 Aug, 2006 Views: 156
Apoptosis
Cellular suicide, also known as programmed cell death. HIV may induce apoptosis in both infected and uninfected immune system cells. Uninfected...
29 Aug, 2006 Views: 175
Antiviral
A substance or process that destroys a virus or suppresses its replication.
29 Aug, 2006 Views: 139
Antitoxins
Antibodies that recognize and inactivate toxins produced by certain bacteria, plants or animals.
29 Aug, 2006 Views: 164
Antineoplastic
Inhibiting or preventing the proliferation of tumor cells.
29 Aug, 2006 Views: 138
Antiretroviral Agents
Substances used against retroviruses such as HIV.
29 Aug, 2006 Views: 158
Antigen
A substance that, when introduced into the body, is capable of inducing the production of a specific antibody.
29 Aug, 2006 Views: 122
Antibodies
Molecules in the blood or secretory fluids that tag, destroy or neutralize bacteria, viruses or other harmful toxins. They are members of a class...
29 Aug, 2006 Views: 164
Antibiotic
An antimicrobial agent, derived from cultures of a microorganism or produced semisynthetically, used to treat infections.
29 Aug, 2006 Views: 152
Anemia
A lower than normal number of red blood cells.
29 Aug, 2006 Views: 152
Anaphylactic Shock
A life-threatening allergic reaction characterized by a swelling of body tissues (including the throat) and a sudden decline in blood pressure.
29 Aug, 2006 Views: 167
Amino Acids
Any of a class of organic compounds having a carboxyl group (COOH) and an amino group (NH2). Some 22 amino acids are commonly found in animals,...
29 Aug, 2006 Views: 179